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The Dorville Case: A Judicial Turn Facilitating the Restitution of Artworks Acquired During the French Occupation

Fleurs en Pot

Edouard Vuillard, Fleurs en Pot, 1906

By Alexandra Kharchenko

In November 2025, the Cour de Cassation (France's supreme court for judicial matters) rendered a positive decision, particularly regarding the restitution of artworks sold during the period of the French Occupation, making restitution easier for families who were victims of spoliation, even when the artworks are located today in public collections.[1] The court rendered a major decision[2] as it completely changed the interpretation of the Ordinance of 21 April 1945,[3] which is a law about the nullification of spoliation acts accomplished by or influenced by the Nazi regime during the French Occupation.

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Disclaimer: This article is for educational purposes only and is not meant to provide legal advice. Readers should not construe or rely on any comment or statement in this article as legal advice. For legal advice, readers should seek a consultation with an attorney.